What’s in a Name? Why are Pennsylvania, Kentucky, Massachusetts, and Virginia called “Commonwealths?”

The United States is made 46 states and 4 commonwealths — Pennsylvania, Massachusetts, Virginia, and Kentucky.  While in modern politics, this is an academic distinction, the term “commonwealth” defined as a political entity founded for the good of the people; whereas a “state” existing for the benefit of its citizens. The term UnitedStates, was deliberately …

THE RATTLESKULL

If you read this blog enough, you are familiar with 18th Century taverns being the social and business hubs of many communities.  Early taverns weren’t just bars, they were used for business meetings, post offices, news agents, militia headquarters, judicial meetings, polls, and as places for lively political debates.  To overcome social anxiety and help …

And Now for Something Completely Different: The State Sport of Maryland is Jousting!?

Typically associated with either its military or aristocratic origins, jousting is a martial art we associate with 13th century medieval tournaments. Mention jousting and images of knights galloping headlong toward armored opponents, aiming wooden lances, and smashing against each other in an explosion of splinters comes to mind.  Aside from the sometimes with deadly results, …

Bombay Presidency Punch

Because trading was hazardous and had uncertain returns, investors formed commercial syndicates to spread the risk. The two most famous were the East India Company, a British organization chartered in 1600, and the Dutch East India Company, chartered in 1602. The latter issued stocks and bonds to the public, so it could be considered the …

Beer Recipe: The Kings Shilling Stout

The King’s Shilling Oh my love has left me wi’ bairnies twaAnd that’s the last o’ him I ever sawHe’s joined the army and he marched awa’He took the shillin’He took the shillin’ and he marched awa’CHORUSCome laddies come, hear the cannons roarTake the King’s shilling an’ we’re off tae warCome laddies come, hear the …

Martha Washington’s Rum Punch

Elections in the 18th Century were festive.  Food and drink were provided to voters to encourage both turn-out (often 85 percent of the eligible voters[1] participated).  Songs were sung and GALLONS of rum punch were consumed.  Prior to Prohibition, handing out drinks in order to woe voters was common.  When Washington entered politics for the …